Whole Life insurance

Rest of the plans that come under the same are-endowment plan, money back plans, ULIP, etc. provides coverage to the insured for a specific age- majorly 65 to 70 years, whereas a whole life plan provides coverage for the entire life.

In this plan, generally the insured is given a choice to pay a premium amount till the specified time which is also known as maturity period. If the insured person reaches maturity, then he/she has the option to continue the same till death without paying any additional premium and encashing the sum assured or bonuses.

As compare to others, this policy completely carry a different concept. Basically you can buy a whole life plan against a payment which can be made as a one-off sum, on a monthly or a yearly basis. If you have bought a unit-linked whole life policy, then your funds will be directed not only towards the purchase of your insurance for payment of the sum assured amount and the remainder of the amount will be invested in an investment fund.

Who Should Opt?

Basically, a whole life insurance policy is the suitable form of offering protection to several individuals. You can invest in a whole life insurance plan if-

  • You have made investment for your post retirement life and looking for others options for great benefits

  • You have an estate and wants to leave the estate and all your savings for your beneficiary that is alo refer as transfer of wealth

  • You are a young professional who has started earning and will be able to pay premium for a considerable time going into the future.

Advantages of Whole Life Policy

Cover for life: With such plan, the insured will be able to get the required cover for the long term. It is not like other plans where the policy term is fixed for a specific period of time. The other policies will get expire by the time and it will be hard in old age to insure yourself under an effective form of life insurance plan. In case of the insured's demise, the beneficiary will get a lump sum amount that will help them in maintaining their standard of living. Incase insured survive, then you will not get anything in return.

Assurance of coverage, periodic payments and tax benefits: A whole life insurance plan offers the lifetime coverage along with assure level premiums for a limited premium payment term. The premium will remain same throughout the policy's term. Sum assured is guaranteed, however the bonuses will depend upon the performance. There are a few companies which offer the survival benefit at the end of the premium payment term till the policy matures. Tax benefits are also available to the insured under Section 80C and Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Source of cash: Expert of the industry says that a person must keep 6-8 month's living expenses in the form of liquid asset. It is difficult to save such a huge cash while meeting retirement and long term saving goals. However, under the same, you will get cash at the end of the premium payment term.

Loan option: The surrender value of the policy rises over time and you can take loan against the policy's surrender value at any time. It is a good option as compared to borrowing against home or retirement accounts.

Your dependents will get benefits: No doubt, the return that your family will get will be a strong regular financial source in the family. This plan is great when it comes to estate planning. Individuals who want to pass on their estate to their legal heir as it helps create wealth.

Eligibility criteria for whole life policy: The eligibility criteria i.e. minimum/maximum entry age, premium payment term, etc., will vary from insurer to insurer. To get the details about the eligibility criteria for your chosen policy, you are advised to contact your insurance company directly who can guide you better.

Difference Between Term plan and Whole Life Insurance

  • Premiums: Talking about the premium in the term insurance it is to be paid for specific period whereas for whole life insurance the payment is to be done for whole life.

  • Maturity age: Most of the term plan covers till the age of 65 to 75 years whereas for whole life insurance the policyholder is covered for the entire life.

  • Cash value: There are no cash values in term plan whereas for the whole life plans cash value is there. Guaranteed and Non-guaranteed cash value which is called as dividend value is given.

  • Policy term: The tenure of the term policy varies from five to thirty years whereas for the whole life plan the policy is valid for the lifetime.

  • Paid up value: If the policyholder wants to surrender the policy there is no paid up value or any other feature offered by the term plan whereas whole life insurance can be paid up after a specified number of years.

  • Lapse: The term policy lapses after thirty-one days of a missed premium payment. In the case of whole life policy if the policyholder fails to make payment then a cash value is allowed to offset the premiums.